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ChemSpider 2D Image | 1,4-Dichlorobenzene | C6H4Cl2

1,4-Dichlorobenzene

  • Molecular FormulaC6H4Cl2
  • Average mass147.002 Da
  • Monoisotopic mass145.969009 Da
  • ChemSpider ID13866817

More details:



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Validated by Experts, Validated by Users, Non-Validated, Removed by Users

1,4-Dichlorobenzene [ACD/IUPAC Name] [Wiki]
1,4-Dichlorbenzol [German] [ACD/IUPAC Name]
1,4-Dichlorobenzène [French] [ACD/IUPAC Name]
1,4-diclorobenzeno [Portuguese]
106-46-7 [RN]
203-400-5 [EINECS]
84348-21-0 [RN]
Benzene, 1,4-dichloro- [ACD/Index Name]
Benzene, p-dichloro-
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Validated by Experts, Validated by Users, Non-Validated, Removed by Users

CZ4550000 [DBID]
D149TYB5MK [DBID]
113808_ALDRICH [DBID]
304654_SIGMA [DBID]
35350_FLUKA [DBID]
35775_RIEDEL [DBID]
36708_RIEDEL [DBID]
40214_SUPELCO [DBID]
48523_SUPELCO [DBID]
48524_SUPELCO [DBID]
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  • Experimental Physico-chemical Properties
  • Predicted Physico-chemical Properties
  • Miscellaneous
    • Appearance:

      Colorless or white crystalline solid with a mothball-like odor. [insecticide] NIOSH CZ4550000
      colourless or white crystals OU Chemical Safety Data (No longer updated) More details
    • Stability:

      Stable. Combustible. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents,aluminium and its alloys, some plastics. OU Chemical Safety Data (No longer updated) More details
    • Toxicity:

      Organic Compound; Industrial Precursor/Intermediate; Organochloride; Aromatic Hydrocarbon; Pesticide; Pollutant; Food Toxin; Metabolite; Lachrymator; Household Toxin; Industrial/Workplace Toxin; Synthetic Compound Toxin, Toxin-Target Database T3D0159
      ORL-MUS LD50 2950 mg kg-1, IPR-MUS LD50 2000 mg kg-1, IPR-RAT LD50 2562 mg kg-1, ORL-RAT LD50 500 mg kg-1 OU Chemical Safety Data (No longer updated) More details
    • Safety:

      36/37-46-60-61 Alfa Aesar A16290
      36-40-50/53 Alfa Aesar A16290
      9 Alfa Aesar A16290
      H351-H400-H410-H302-H332-H319 Alfa Aesar A16290
      P261-P280-P281-P305+P351+P338-P405-P501a Alfa Aesar A16290
      Safety glasses, gloves, adequate ventilation. OU Chemical Safety Data (No longer updated) More details
      Warning Alfa Aesar A16290
      WARNING: Irreversible damage risk, protect skin/eyes/lungs. Alfa Aesar A16290
    • First-Aid:

      Eye: Irrigate immediately Skin: Soap wash Breathing: Respiratory support Swallow: Medical attention immediately NIOSH CZ4550000
    • Exposure Routes:

      inhalation, skin absorption, ingestion, skin and/or eye contact NIOSH CZ4550000
    • Symptoms:

      Eye irritation, swelling periorbital (situated around the eye); profuse rhinitis; headache, anorexia, nausea, vomiting; weight loss, jaundice, cirrhosis; in animals: liver, kidney injury; [potential o ccupational carcinogen] NIOSH CZ4550000
    • Target Organs:

      Liver, respiratory system, eyes, kidneys, skin Cancer Site [in animals: liver & kidney cancer] NIOSH CZ4550000
    • Incompatibility:

      Strong oxidizers (such as chlorine or permanganate) NIOSH CZ4550000
    • Personal Protection:

      Skin: Prevent skin contact Eyes: Prevent eye contact Wash skin: When contaminated/Daily Remove: When wet or contaminated Change: Daily Provide: Eyewash, Quick drench NIOSH CZ4550000
    • Exposure Limits:

      NIOSH REL : Ca See Appendix A OSHA PEL ?: TWA 75 ppm (450 mg/m 3 ) NIOSH CZ4550000
    • Chemical Class:

      A dichlorobenzene carrying chloro groups at positions 1 and 4. ChEBI https://www.ebi.ac.uk/chebi/searchId.do?chebiId=CHEBI:28618, CHEBI:28618
  • Gas Chromatography
    • Retention Index (Kovats):

      1040 (estimated with error: 72) NIST Spectra mainlib_107698, replib_69783, replib_228530, replib_290556
      1016 (Program type: Isothermal; Col... (show more) umn class: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.22 mm; Column length: 25 m; Column type: Capillary; Start T: 160 C; CAS no: 106467; Active phase: SE-30; Carrier gas: N2; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Haken, J.K.; Korhonene, I.O.O., Retention increments of isomeric chlorobenzenes, J. Chromatogr., 265, 1983, 323-327., Program type: Isothermal; Col... (show more) umn class: Standard non-polar; Column type: Capillary; Start T: 160 C; CAS no: 106467; Active phase: SE-30; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Santiuste, J.M.; Harangi, J.; Takacs, J.M., Mosaic increments for predicting the gas chromatographic retention data of the chlorobenzenes, J. Chromatogr. A, 1002, 2003, 155-168., Program type: Isothermal; Col... (show more) umn class: Standard non-polar; Column type: Capillary; Start T: 160 C; CAS no: 106467; Active phase: SE-30; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Tarjan, G.; Nyiredy, Sz.; Gyor, M.; Lombosi, E.R.; Lombosi, T.S.; Budahegyi, M.V.; Meszaros, S.Y.; Takacs, J.M., Review. Thirtieth Anniversary of the Retention Index According to Kovats in Gas-Liquid Chromatography, J. Chromatogr., 472, 1989, 1-92., Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.13 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 10 K/min; Start T: 30 C; End T: 280 C; End time: 3 min; Start time: 2 min; CAS no: 106467; Active phase: DB-5; Carrier gas: He; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Ramarathnam, N.; Rubin, L.J.; Diosady, L.L., Studies on meat flavor. 4. Fractionation, characterization, and quantitation of volatiles from uncured and cured beef and chicken, J. Agric. Food Chem., 41(6), 1993, 939-945.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1012 (Program type: Isothermal; Col... (show more) umn class: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Start T: 140 C; CAS no: 106467; Active phase: SPB-1; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Vezzani, S.; Bertocchi, A.; Moretti, P.; Castello, G., Prediction of the gas chromatographic retention values of chlorobenzenes on different station phases by using structure-retention correlations, J. Chromatogr. A, 803, 1998, 211-218.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      993 (Program type: Isothermal; Col... (show more) umn class: Standard non-polar; Column type: Capillary; Start T: 0 C; CAS no: 106467; Active phase: SE-30; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Spieksma, W.; Luijk, R.; Govers, H.A.G., Determination of the Liquid Vapour Pressure of Low-Volatility Compounds from the Kovats Retention Index, J. Chromatogr., 672, 1994, 141-148.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      970 (Program type: Isothermal; Col... (show more) umn class: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.22 mm; Column length: 25 m; Column type: Capillary; Start T: 120 C; CAS no: 106467; Active phase: SE-30; Carrier gas: N2; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Haken, J.K.; Korhonene, I.O.O., Retention increments of isomeric chlorobenzenes, J. Chromatogr., 265, 1983, 323-327., Program type: Isothermal; Col... (show more) umn class: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Column length: 25 m; Column type: Capillary; Start T: 160 C; CAS no: 106467; Active phase: SE-30; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Evans, M.B.; Haken, J.K., Dispersion and selectivity indices in gas chromatography. IV. Chlorinated aromatic compounds, J. Chromatogr., 468, 1989, 373-382.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1015 (Program type: Isothermal; Col... (show more) umn class: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.22 mm; Column length: 25 m; Column type: Capillary; Start T: 140 C; CAS no: 106467; Active phase: SE-30; Carrier gas: N2; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Haken, J.K.; Korhonene, I.O.O., Retention increments of isomeric chlorobenzenes, J. Chromatogr., 265, 1983, 323-327.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1000 (Program type: Isothermal; Col... (show more) umn class: Standard non-polar; Column length: 1.5 m; Column type: Packed; CAS no: 106467; Active phase: SE-30; Carrier gas: He; Substrate: Chromosorb G HP (80-100 mesh); Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Ramsey, J.D.; Lee, T.D.; Osselton, M.D.; Moffat, A.C., Gas-liquid chromatographic retention indices of 296 non-drug substances on SE-30 or OV-1 likely to be encountered in toxicological analyses, J. Chromatogr., 184, 1980, 185-206.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1023.15 (Program type: Isothermal; Col... (show more) umn class: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Column length: 60 m; Column type: Capillary; Start T: 100 C; CAS no: 106467; Active phase: DB-5; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 1 um; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Harangi, J., Short communication. Retention index calculation without n-alkanes -- the virtual carbon number, J. Chromatogr. A, 993, 2003, 187-195.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1023.18 (Program type: Isothermal; Col... (show more) umn class: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Column length: 60 m; Column type: Capillary; Start T: 100 C; CAS no: 106467; Active phase: DB-5; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 1 um; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Harangi, J., Short communication. Retention index calculation without n-alkanes -- the virtual carbon number, J. Chromatogr. A, 993, 2003, 187-195.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1032.51 (Program type: Isothermal; Col... (show more) umn class: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Column length: 60 m; Column type: Capillary; Start T: 120 C; CAS no: 106467; Active phase: DB-5; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 1 um; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Harangi, J., Short communication. Retention index calculation without n-alkanes -- the virtual carbon number, J. Chromatogr. A, 993, 2003, 187-195.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1032.76 (Program type: Isothermal; Col... (show more) umn class: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Column length: 60 m; Column type: Capillary; Start T: 120 C; CAS no: 106467; Active phase: DB-5; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 1 um; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Harangi, J., Short communication. Retention index calculation without n-alkanes -- the virtual carbon number, J. Chromatogr. A, 993, 2003, 187-195.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1037.4 (Program type: Isothermal; Col... (show more) umn class: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 60 m; Column type: Capillary; Start T: 120 C; CAS no: 106467; Active phase: HP-5; Carrier gas: N2; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Santiuste J.M.; Takacs J.M., Relationships between retention data of benzene and chlorobenzenes with their physico-chemical properties and topological indices, Chromatographia, 58, 2003, 87-96., Program type: Isothermal; Col... (show more) umn class: Semi-standard non-polar; Column type: Capillary; Start T: 120 C; CAS no: 106467; Active phase: HP-5; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Santiuste, J.M.; Harangi, J.; Takacs, J.M., Mosaic increments for predicting the gas chromatographic retention data of the chlorobenzenes, J. Chromatogr. A, 1002, 2003, 155-168.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1046 (Program type: Isothermal; Col... (show more) umn class: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 60 m; Column type: Capillary; Start T: 140 C; CAS no: 106467; Active phase: HP-5; Carrier gas: N2; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Santiuste J.M.; Takacs J.M., Relationships between retention data of benzene and chlorobenzenes with their physico-chemical properties and topological indices, Chromatographia, 58, 2003, 87-96.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1060 (Program type: Isothermal; Col... (show more) umn class: Semi-standard non-polar; Column length: 2.25 m; Column type: Packed; Start T: 130 C; CAS no: 106467; Active phase: Apiezon L; Substrate: Celite; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Wehrli, A.; Kovats, E., Gas-chromatographische Charakterisierung ogranischer Verbindungen. Teil 3: Berechnung der Retentionsindices aliphatischer, alicyclischer und aromatischer Verbindungen, Helv. Chim. Acta, 7, 1959, 2709-2736.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1483.2 (Program type: Isothermal; Col... (show more) umn class: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 60 m; Column type: Capillary; Start T: 120 C; CAS no: 106467; Active phase: ZB-Wax; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Perez-Parajon, J.M.; Santiuste, J.M.; Takacs, J.M., Sensitivity of the methylbenzenes and chlorobenzenes retention index to column temperature, stationary phase polarity, and number and chemical nature of substituents, J. Chromatogr. A, 1048, 2004, 223-232.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1438 (Program type: Isothermal; Col... (show more) umn class: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.3 mm; Column length: 22 m; Column type: Capillary; Start T: 140 C; CAS no: 106467; Active phase: Carbowax 20M; Carrier gas: N2; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Haken, J.K.; Korhonene, I.O.O., Retention increments of isomeric chlorobenzenes, J. Chromatogr., 265, 1983, 323-327., Program type: Isothermal; Col... (show more) umn class: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.3 mm; Column length: 22 m; Column type: Capillary; Start T: 160 C; CAS no: 106467; Active phase: Carbowax 20M; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Evans, M.B.; Haken, J.K., Dispersion and selectivity indices in gas chromatography. IV. Chlorinated aromatic compounds, J. Chromatogr., 468, 1989, 373-382.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1471 (Program type: Isothermal; Col... (show more) umn class: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.3 mm; Column length: 22 m; Column type: Capillary; Start T: 160 C; CAS no: 106467; Active phase: Carbowax 20M; Carrier gas: N2; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Haken, J.K.; Korhonene, I.O.O., Retention increments of isomeric chlorobenzenes, J. Chromatogr., 265, 1983, 323-327.) NIST Spectra nist ri
    • Retention Index (Lee):

      163.15 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column type: Capillary; CAS no: 106467; Active phase: Methyl Silicone; Data type: Lee RI; Authors: Eckel, W.P.; Ross, B.; Isensee, R.K., Pentobarbital found in ground water, Ground Water, 31(5), 1993, 801-804.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      164.81 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column type: Capillary; CAS no: 106467; Active phase: Methyl Silicone; Data type: Lee RI; Authors: Eckel, W.P.; Ross, B.; Isensee, R.K., Pentobarbital found in ground water, Ground Water, 31(5), 1993, 801-804.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      163 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 5 K/min; Start T: 50 C; End T: 280 C; End time: 10 min; Start time: 5 min; CAS no: 106467; Active phase: HP5-MS; Carrier gas: Helium; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Lee RI; Authors: Vrana, B.; Paschke, H.; Paschke, A.; Popp, P.; Schuurmann, G., Performance of semipermeable membrane devices for sampling of organic contaminants in groun water, J. Envirom. Monit., 7, 2005, 500-508.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      162 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 8 K/min; Start T: 40 C; End T: 285 C; End time: 29.5 min; Start time: 3 min; CAS no: 106467; Active phase: DB-5; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Lee RI; Authors: Donnelly, J.R.; Abdel-Hamid, M.S.; Jeter, J.L.; Gurka, D.F., Application of gas chromatographic retention properties to the identification of environmental contaminants, J. Chromatogr., 642, 1993, 409-415.) NIST Spectra nist ri
    • Retention Index (Normal Alkane):

      1057 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column type: Capillary; CAS no: 106467; Active phase: Polydimethyl siloxanes; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Zenkevich, I.G.; Eliseenkov, E.V.; Kasatochkin, A.N., Application of Retention Indices in GC-MS Identification of Halogenated Organic Compounds, Mass Spectromery (Rus.), 3(2), 2006, 131-140, In original 131-140.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      970 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.20 mm; Column length: 25 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 2 K/min; Start T: 80 C; CAS no: 106467; Active phase: OV-101; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Messadi, D.; Ali-Mokhnache, S., Calculation of retention indices and peak widths in temperature programmed gas-liquid chromatography, Chromatographia, 37(5/6), 1993, 264-270., Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column type: Capillary; CAS no: 106467; Active phase: Methyl Silicone; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Yu, H.; Zazhi, J., Relationship between chromatogram retention index and toxicity of chlorinated phenols and chlorinated benzenes to Guppy, J. Enviropn. Health (Chinese), 22(6), 2005, 441-444.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1009.7 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.53 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 10 K/min; Start T: 40 C; End T: 260 C; Start time: 5 min; CAS no: 106467; Active phase: DB-1; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 3 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: J&W Scientific, Solvent Retention Data, 2003.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      990 (Program type: Complex; Column... (show more) class: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Column length: 60 m; Column type: Capillary; Description: 40C(4min)=>(7C/min)=>190C=>(10C/min)=>250C; CAS no: 106467; Active phase: DB-1; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 1 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Lee, J.-H.; Hwang, S.M.; Lee, D.W.; Heo, G.S., Determination of volatile organic compounds (VOCs) using tedlar bag/solid-phase microextraction/gas chromatography/mass spectrometry (SPME/GC/MS) in ambient and workplace air, Bull. Korean Chem. Soc., 23(3), 2002, 488-496.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1004 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.22 mm; Column length: 50 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 5 K/min; Start T: 50 C; End T: 200 C; CAS no: 106467; Active phase: BP-1; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.75 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Health Safety Executive, MDHS 96 Volatile organic compounds in air - Laboratory method using pumed solid sorbent tubes, solvent desorption and gas chromatography, in Methods for the Determination of Hazardous Substances (MDHS) guidance, Crown, Colegate, Norwich, 2000, 1-24.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      990.7 (Program type: Complex; Column... (show more) class: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Column length: 50 m; Column type: Capillary; Description: 35C(4min) =>4C/min =>130C =>25C/min =>200C(5min); CAS no: 106467; Active phase: CP Sil 5 CB; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 1.2 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Miermans, C.J.H.; van der Velde, L.E.; Frintrop, P.C.M., Analysis of volatile organic compounds, using the purge and trap injector coupled to a gas chromatograph/ion-trap mass spectrometer: Review of the results in Dutch surface water of the Rhine, Meuse, Northern Delta Area and Westerscheldt, over the period 1992-1997, Chemosphere, 40, 2000, 39-48.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1002 (Program type: Complex; Column... (show more) class: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 15 m; Column type: Capillary; Description: 80 0C (2 min) ^ 20 0C/min -> 220 0C 91 min) ^ 5 0C/min -> 280 0C (6 min); CAS no: 106467; Active phase: DB-5; Carrier gas: He; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: LeBel, G.L.; Williams, D.T., Determination of halogenated contaminants in human adipose tissue, J. Ass. Offic. Anal. Chem, 69(3), 1986, 451-458., Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.53 mm; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 4 K/min; Start T: 35 C; End T: 220 C; End time: 2 min; Start time: 10 min; CAS no: 106467; Active phase: RTX-1; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 3 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Restek, Restek International, 1999 Product Guide, 1(1), 1999, 578-591, In original 578-591.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      989 (Program type: Complex; Column... (show more) class: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 55 m; Column type: Capillary; Description: 40C(3min) => 20C/min =>80C =>2C/min=>240C(45min); CAS no: 106467; Active phase: CP Sil 2; Carrier gas: N2; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Fuhrer, U.; Deissler, A.; Schreitmuller, J.; Ballschmiter, K., Analysis of Halogenated Methoxybenzenes and Hexachlorobenzene (HCB) in the Picogram m-3 Range in Marine Air, Chromatographia, 45, 1997, 414-427.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1009 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column type: Capillary; CAS no: 106467; Active phase: Polydimethyl siloxanes; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Zenkevich, I.G.; Chupalov, A.A., New Possibilities of Chromato Mass Pectrometric Identification of Organic Compounds Using Increments of Gas Chromatographic Retention Indices of Molecular Structural Fragments, Zh. Org. Khim. (Rus.), 32(5), 1996, 656-666, In original 656-666.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      986 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Column length: 60 m; Column type: Capillary; CAS no: 106467; Active phase: DB-1; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Ciccioli, P.; Cecinato, A.; Brancaleoni, E.; Brachetti, A.; Frattoni, M.; Sparapani, R., Composition and Distribution of Polar and Non-Polar VOCs in Urban, Rural, Forest and Remote Areas, Eur Commission EUR, , 1994, 549-568.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      988 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; CAS no: 106467; Active phase: SPB-1; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Vezzani, S.; Moretti, P.; Castello, G., Fast and Accurate Method for the Automatic Prediction of Programmed-Temperature Retention Times, J. Chromatogr. A, 677, 1994, 331-343.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      974 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.20 mm; Column length: 25 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 2 K/min; Start T: 80 C; CAS no: 106467; Active phase: OV-101; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Messadi, D.; Ali-Mokhnache, S., Calculation of retention indices and peak widths in temperature programmed gas-liquid chromatography, Chromatographia, 37(5/6), 1993, 264-270.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      987 (Program type: Complex; Column... (show more) class: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Column length: 60 m; Column type: Capillary; Description: 50C(8min) =>3C/min =>150C =>35C/min =>275C (10min); CAS no: 106467; Active phase: SE-30; Carrier gas: N2; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Ibrahim, E.A.; Suffet, I.H., Freon FC-113, an Alternative to Methylene Chloride for Liquid-Liquid Extraction of Trace Organics from Chlorinated Drinking Water, J. Chromatogr., 454, 1988, 217-232.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      996.7 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column length: 1.1 m; Column type: Packed; Heat rate: 8.5 K/min; Start T: 50 C; End T: 300 C; CAS no: 106467; Active phase: OV-101; Carrier gas: N2; Substrate: Chromosorb W HP; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Saxton, W.L., Emergence temperature indices and relative retention times of pesticides and industrial chemicals determined by linear programmed temperature gas chromatography, J. Chromatogr., 393, 1987, 175-194.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1011.1 (Program type: Isothermal; Col... (show more) umn class: Standard non-polar; Column length: 1.8 m; Column type: Packed; CAS no: 106467; Active phase: OV-101; Carrier gas: N2; Substrate: Chromosorb W HP; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Yurawecz, M.P.; Puma, B.J., Gas chromatographic determination of electron capture sensitive volatile industrial chemical residues in foods, using AOAC pesticide multiresidue extraction and cleanup procedures, J. Ass. Offic. Anal. Chem, 69(1), 1986, 80-86.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      994 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column type: Capillary; CAS no: 106467; Active phase: OV-1; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Ramsey, J.D.; Flanagan, R.J., Detection and Identification of Volatile Organic Compounds in Blood by Headspace Gas Chromatography as an Aid to the Diagnosis of Solvent Abuse, J. Chromatogr., 240, 1982, 423-444.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1023 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column type: Other; CAS no: 106467; Active phase: Methyl Silicone; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Ardrey, R.E.; Moffat, A.C., Gas-liquid chromatographic retention indices of 1318 substances of toxicological interest on SE-30 or OV-1 stationary phase, J. Chromatogr., 220, 1981, 195-252.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1010 (Program type: Isothermal; Col... (show more) umn class: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 50 m; Column type: Capillary; Start T: 100 C; CAS no: 106467; Active phase: E-301; Carrier gas: N2; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Bermejo, J.; Moinelo, S.R.; Suarez Canga, C., Calculo de indices de retencion a patir de DI y de la polaridad de la fase, Calculo de indices de retencion a patir de DI y de la polaridad de la fase, Instituto Nacional del Carbon y sus Derivados "Francisco Pintado Fe" (INCAR), La Corredoria, Oviedo, Espana, 1980, 13.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1014 (Program type: Complex; Column... (show more) class: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Description: 50 0C (5 min) ^ 2 0C/min -> 100 0C (5 min) ^ 5 0C/min -> 300 0C; CAS no: 106467; Active phase: RTX-5 MS; Carrier gas: Helium; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Mebazaa, R.; Mahmoudi, A.; Fouchet, M.; Dos Santos, M.; Kamissoko, F.; Nafti, A.; Ben Cheikh, R.; Rega, B.; Camel, V., Characterization of volatile compounds in Tunisian fenugreek seeds, Food Chem., 115, 2009, 1326-1336.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1016 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; CAS no: 106467; Active phase: RTX-5 MS; Carrier gas: Helium; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Mebazaa, R.; Mahmoudi, A.; Fouchet, M.; Dos Santos, M.; Kamissoko, F.; Nafti, A.; Ben Cheikh, R.; Rega, B.; Camel, V., Characterization of volatile compounds in Tunisian fenugreek seeds, Food Chem., 115, 2009, 1326-1336.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1013 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 3 K/min; Start T: 50 C; End T: 280 C; End time: 20 min; Start time: 3 min; CAS no: 106467; Active phase: HP-5; Carrier gas: Helium; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Zenkevich, I.G.; Moeder, M.; Koeller, G.; Schrader, S., Using new structurally related additive schemes in the precalculation of gas chromatographic retention indices of polychlorinated hydroxybiphenyls on HP-5 stationary phase, J. Chromatogr. A, 1025, 2004, 227-236.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1031.5 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 10 K/min; Start T: 40 C; End T: 300 C; End time: 4 min; Start time: 5 min; CAS no: 106467; Active phase: RTX-5; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.5 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Restek, Restek International, 1999 Product Guide, 1(1), 1999, 578-591, In original 578-591.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      995 (Program type: Complex; Column... (show more) class: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 60 m; Column type: Capillary; Description: 60 0C ^ 5 0C/min -> 100 0C ^ 25 0C/min -> 240 0C; CAS no: 106467; Active phase: DB-5; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Wahl, H.G.; Hoffmann, A.; Luft, D.; Liebich, H.M., Analysis of volatile organic compounds in human urine by headspace gas chromatography-mass spectrometry with a multipurpose sampler, J. Chromatogr. A, 847, 1999, 117-125.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1050 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; CAS no: 106467; Active phase: DB-5; Carrier gas: He; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Sorimachi, J.; Tanabe, A.; Mitobe, H.; Kuniaki, K.; Masaaki, S., Programmed temperature retention indices for volatile organic compounds on headspace GC/MS analysis, Niigata-ken Eisei Kogai Kenkyusho Nenpo, 11, 1995, 75-79.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1029 (Program type: Complex; Column... (show more) class: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.20 mm; Column length: 25 m; Column type: Capillary; Description: 50 0C (2 min) ^ 30 0C/min -> 200 0C ^ 8 0C/min -> 280 0C (10 min); CAS no: 106467; Active phase: Ultra-2; Phase thickness: 0.33 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Nakano, T.; Fujimori, K.; Takaishi, Y.; Okuno, T., GC/MS-SIM analysis of polychlorobenzenes, polychlorophenols and polychloronaphthalenes, Report of the Environmental Science Institute of Hyogo Prefecture, 24, 1992, 30-37.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1047 (Program type: Complex; Column... (show more) class: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.20 mm; Column length: 25 m; Column type: Capillary; Description: 50 0C (2 min) ^ 30 0C/min -> 200 0C ^ 8 0C/min -> 280 0C (10 min); CAS no: 106467; Active phase: PTE-5; Phase thickness: 0.33 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Nakano, T.; Fujimori, K.; Takaishi, Y.; Okuno, T., GC/MS-SIM analysis of polychlorobenzenes, polychlorophenols and polychloronaphthalenes, Report of the Environmental Science Institute of Hyogo Prefecture, 24, 1992, 30-37.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1011 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Column length: 25 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 8 K/min; Start T: 35 C; End T: 220 C; End time: 30 min; Start time: 3 min; CAS no: 106467; Active phase: HP-5; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.52 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Weinberg, D.S.; Manier, M.L.; Richardson, M.D.; Haibach, F.G.; Rogers, T.S., Identification and quantification of anticarcinogens in garlic extract and licorice root extract powder, J. Hi. Res. Chromatogr., 15, 1992, 641-654.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      999.4 (Program type: Complex; Column... (show more) class: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.30 mm; Column length: 50 m; Column type: Capillary; Description: 6 min at 35 0C; 35 - 100 0C at 5 deg/min; 100 - 250 0C at 10 deg/min; hold 15 min at 250 0C; CAS no: 106467; Active phase: 5 % Phenyl methyl siloxane; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.17 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Rosenberg, C.; Aalto, T.; Tornaeus, J.; Hesso, A.; Jappinen, P.; Vainio, H., Identification by capillary gas chromatography-mass spectrometry of volatile organohalogen compounds formed during bleaching of kraft pulp, J. Chromatogr., 552, 1991, 265-272.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1008 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Column length: 25 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 8 K/min; Start T: 50 C; End T: 250 C; End time: 12 min; Start time: 2 min; CAS no: 106467; Active phase: SE-54; Carrier gas: He; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Harland, B.J.; Cumming, R.I.; Gillings, E., The Kovats indexes of some organic micropollutants on an SE54 capillary column, EUR, I Org. Micropollut. Aquat. Environ., EUR 10388, 1986, 123-127.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      998 (Program type: Isothermal; Col... (show more) umn class: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 50 m; Column type: Capillary; Start T: 100 C; CAS no: 106467; Active phase: Squalane; Carrier gas: N2; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Bermejo, J.; Moinelo, S.R.; Suarez Canga, C., Calculo de indices de retencion a patir de DI y de la polaridad de la fase, Calculo de indices de retencion a patir de DI y de la polaridad de la fase, Instituto Nacional del Carbon y sus Derivados "Francisco Pintado Fe" (INCAR), La Corredoria, Oviedo, Espana, 1980, 13.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1420 (Program type: Complex; Column... (show more) class: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Description: 50 0C ^ 2 0C/min -> 100 0C (5 min) ^ 5 0C/min -> 250 0C; CAS no: 106467; Active phase: DB-FFAP; Carrier gas: Helium; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Mebazaa, R.; Mahmoudi, A.; Fouchet, M.; Dos Santos, M.; Kamissoko, F.; Nafti, A.; Ben Cheikh, R.; Rega, B.; Camel, V., Characterization of volatile compounds in Tunisian fenugreek seeds, Food Chem., 115, 2009, 1326-1336.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1434 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; CAS no: 106467; Active phase: DB-FFAP; Carrier gas: Helium; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Mebazaa, R.; Mahmoudi, A.; Fouchet, M.; Dos Santos, M.; Kamissoko, F.; Nafti, A.; Ben Cheikh, R.; Rega, B.; Camel, V., Characterization of volatile compounds in Tunisian fenugreek seeds, Food Chem., 115, 2009, 1326-1336.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1436 (Program type: Complex; Column... (show more) class: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Description: 50C(1min) =>2.5C/min =>100C =>2C/min =>180C =>15C/min =>220C; CAS no: 106467; Active phase: BP-20; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Pontes, M.; Marques, J.C.; Camara, J.S., Screening of volatile composition from Portuguese multifloral honeys using headspace solid-phase microextraction-gas chromatography-quadrupole mass spectrometry, Talanta, 74, 2007, 91-103.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1485.6 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.53 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 10 K/min; Start T: 40 C; End T: 230 C; Start time: 7 min; CAS no: 106467; Active phase: DB-Wax; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 1 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: J&W Scientific, Solvent Retention Data, 2003.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1495 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard polar; Column type: Capillary; CAS no: 106467; Active phase: Carbowax 20M; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Ramsey, J.D.; Flanagan, R.J., Detection and Identification of Volatile Organic Compounds in Blood by Headspace Gas Chromatography as an Aid to the Diagnosis of Solvent Abuse, J. Chromatogr., 240, 1982, 423-444.) NIST Spectra nist ri
    • Retention Index (Linear):

      991.21 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Column length: 25 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 15 K/min; Start T: 35 C; End T: 320 C; End time: 10 min; CAS no: 106467; Active phase: Ultra-1; Phase thickness: 0.52 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Richmond, R.; Pombo-Villar, E., Short communication. Gas chromatography-mass spectrometry coupled with pseudo-Sadtler retention indices, for the identification of components in the essential oil of Curcuma longa L., J. Chromatogr. A, 760, 1997, 303-308.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      990.6 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 8 K/min; Start T: 35 C; End T: 300 C; CAS no: 106467; Active phase: OV-1; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Gautzsch, R.; Zinn, P., Use of incremental models to estimate the retention indexes of aromatic compounds, Chromatographia, 43(3/4), 1996, 163-176.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      989.5 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 6 K/min; Start T: -50 C; End T: 180 C; CAS no: 106467; Active phase: DB-1; Phase thickness: 1 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Helmig, D.; Pollock, W.; Greenberg, J.; Zimmerman, P., Gas chromatography mass spectrometry analysis of volatile organic trace gases at Mauna Loa Observatory, Hawaii, J. Geophys. Res., 101(D9), 1996, 14697-14710.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1009 (Program type: Complex; Column... (show more) class: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.31 mm; Column length: 25 m; Column type: Capillary; Description: 50C(2min)=>(20C/min)=>120C=>(7C/min)=>310C(10min); CAS no: 106467; Active phase: 5 % Phenyl methyl siloxane; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.52 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Yasuhara, A.; Shiraishi, H.; Nishikawa, M.; Yamamoto, T.; Uehiro, T.; Nakasugi, O.; Okumura, T.; Kenmotsu, K.; Fukui, H.; Nagase, M.; Ono, Y.; Kawagoshi, Y.; Baba, K.; Noma, Y., Determination of organic components in leachates from hazardous waste disposal sites in Japan by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry, J. Chromatogr. A, 774, 1997, 321-332., Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.235 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 5 K/min; Start T: 100 C; Start time: 0 min; CAS no: 106467; Active phase: DB-1; Carrier gas: N2; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Gerbino, T.C.; Castello, G., Prediction of programmed temperature retention indices on capillary columns of different polarities, J. Chromatogr. A, 699, 1995, 161-171.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1014 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.235 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 10 K/min; Start T: 100 C; Start time: 0 min; CAS no: 106467; Active phase: DB-1; Carrier gas: N2; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Gerbino, T.C.; Castello, G., Prediction of programmed temperature retention indices on capillary columns of different polarities, J. Chromatogr. A, 699, 1995, 161-171.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      991 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.235 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 5 K/min; Start T: 50 C; Start time: 0 min; CAS no: 106467; Active phase: DB-1; Carrier gas: N2; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Gerbino, T.C.; Castello, G., Prediction of programmed temperature retention indices on capillary columns of different polarities, J. Chromatogr. A, 699, 1995, 161-171.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      996 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.235 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 10 K/min; Start T: 50 C; Start time: 0 min; CAS no: 106467; Active phase: DB-1; Carrier gas: N2; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Gerbino, T.C.; Castello, G., Prediction of programmed temperature retention indices on capillary columns of different polarities, J. Chromatogr. A, 699, 1995, 161-171.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      987 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 100 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 1 K/min; Start T: 30 C; End T: 220 C; CAS no: 106467; Active phase: Petrocol DH; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.5 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: White, C.M.; Hackett, J.; Anderson, R.R.; Kail, S.; Spock, P.S., Linear temperature programmed retention indices of gasoline range hydrocarbons and chlorinated hydrocarbons on cross-linked polydimethylsiloxane, J. Hi. Res. Chromatogr., 15, 1992, 105-120.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1024 (Program type: Complex; Column... (show more) class: Standard non-polar; Column length: 3.05 m; Column type: Packed; Description: 40C(5min)=>10C/min =>200C or 250C (60min); CAS no: 106467; Active phase: SE-30; Substrate: Supelcoport; Chromosorb; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Peng, C.T.; Ding, S.F.; Hua, R.L.; Yang, Z.C., Prediction of Retention Indexes I. Structure-Retention Index Relationship on Apolar Columns, J. Chromatogr., 436, 1988, 137-172., Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Column length: 60 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 4 K/min; Start T: 60 C; End T: 180 C; Start time: 2.8 min; CAS no: 106467; Active phase: DB-5; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 1 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Harangi, J., Short communication. Retention index calculation without n-alkanes -- the virtual carbon number, J. Chromatogr. A, 993, 2003, 187-195.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1021.24 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Column length: 60 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 3 K/min; Start T: 60 C; End T: 180 C; Start time: 2.8 min; CAS no: 106467; Active phase: DB-5; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 1 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Harangi, J., Short communication. Retention index calculation without n-alkanes -- the virtual carbon number, J. Chromatogr. A, 993, 2003, 187-195.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1021.56 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Column length: 60 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 3 K/min; Start T: 60 C; End T: 180 C; Start time: 2.8 min; CAS no: 106467; Active phase: DB-5; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 1 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Harangi, J., Short communication. Retention index calculation without n-alkanes -- the virtual carbon number, J. Chromatogr. A, 993, 2003, 187-195.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1025.03 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Column length: 60 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 4 K/min; Start T: 60 C; End T: 180 C; Start time: 2.8 min; CAS no: 106467; Active phase: DB-5; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 1 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Harangi, J., Short communication. Retention index calculation without n-alkanes -- the virtual carbon number, J. Chromatogr. A, 993, 2003, 187-195.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1014.9 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 2.5 K/min; Start T: 50 C; End T: 200 C; CAS no: 106467; Active phase: DB-5; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 1 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Xu, X.; van Stee, L.L.P.; Williams, J.; Beens, J.; Adahchour, M.; Vreuls, R.J.J.; Brinkman, U.A.Th.; Lelieveld, J., Comprehensive two-dimensional gas chromatography (GC*GC) measurements of volatile organic compounds in the atmosphere, Atmos. Chem. Phys., 3, 2003, 665-682.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1438 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 60 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 3 K/min; Start T: 35 C; End T: 203 C; Start time: 4 min; CAS no: 106467; Active phase: CP-Wax 52CB; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Alasalvar, C.; Taylor, K.D.A.; Shahidi, F., Comparison of volatiles of cultured and wild sea bream (Sparus aurata) during storage in ice by dynamic headspace analysis/gas chromatography-mass spectrometry, J. Agric. Food Chem., 53, 2005, 2616-2622.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1449 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 60 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 2 K/min; Start T: 35 C; End T: 195 C; End time: 90 min; Start time: 5 min; CAS no: 106467; Active phase: Supelcowax-10; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Chung, H.Y.; Yung, I.K.S.; Kim, J.-S., Comparison of volatile components in dried scallops (Chlamys farreri and Patinopecten yessoensis) prepared by boiling and steaming methods, J. Agric. Food Chem., 49, 2001, 192-202., Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 60 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 2 K/min; Start T: 35 C; End T: 195 C; End time: 90 min; Start time: 5 min; CAS no: 106467; Active phase: Supelcowax-10; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Chung, H.-Y.; Yung, I.K.S.; Ma, W.C.J.; Kim, J.-S., Analysis of volatile components in frozen and dried scallops (Patinopecten yessoensis) by gas chromatography/mass spectrometry, Food Res. Int., 35, 2002, 43-53.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1450 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 60 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 2 K/min; Start T: 35 C; End T: 195 C; End time: 90 min; Start time: 5 min; CAS no: 106467; Active phase: Supelcowax-10; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Chung, H.Y., Volatile components in crabmeats of Charybdis feriatus, J. Agric. Food Chem., 47, 1999, 2280-2287., Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 60 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 2 K/min; Start T: 50 C; End T: 230 C; End time: 60 min; CAS no: 106467; Active phase: DB-Wax; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Shiratsuchi, H.; Shimoda, M.; Imayoshi, K.; Noda, K.; Osajima, Y., Volatile flavor compounds in spray-dried skim milk powder, J. Agric. Food Chem., 42, 1994, 984-988.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1446.09 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.235 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 5 K/min; Start T: 50 C; CAS no: 106467; Active phase: DB-Wax; Carrier gas: N2; Phase thickness: 0.5 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Gerbino, T.C.; Castello, G., Prediction of programmed temperature retention indices on capillary columns of different polarities, J. Chromatogr. A, 699, 1995, 161-171.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1446 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 60 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 3 K/min; Start T: 40 C; End T: 200 C; Start time: 5 min; CAS no: 106467; Active phase: DB-Wax; Carrier gas: He; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Sumitani, H.; Suekane, S.; Nakatani, A.; Tatsuka, K., Changes in composition of volatile compounds in high pressure treated peach, J. Agric. Food Chem., 42(3), 1994, 785-790.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1453 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 60 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 2 K/min; Start T: 40 C; End T: 175 C; End time: 20 min; Start time: 5 min; CAS no: 106467; Active phase: Supelcowax-10; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Matiella, J.E.; Hsieh, T.C.-Y., Analysis of crabmeat volatile compounds, J. Food Sci., 55(4), 1990, 962-966.) NIST Spectra nist ri

Predicted data is generated using the ACD/Labs Percepta Platform - PhysChem Module, version: 14.00

Density: 1.3±0.1 g/cm3
Boiling Point: 174.1±0.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Vapour Pressure: 1.6±0.3 mmHg at 25°C
Enthalpy of Vaporization: 39.4±3.0 kJ/mol
Flash Point: 65.6±0.0 °C
Index of Refraction: 1.549
Molar Refractivity: 36.0±0.3 cm3
#H bond acceptors: 0
#H bond donors: 0
#Freely Rotating Bonds: 0
#Rule of 5 Violations: 0
ACD/LogP: 3.34
ACD/LogD (pH 5.5): 3.29
ACD/BCF (pH 5.5): 187.58
ACD/KOC (pH 5.5): 1474.89
ACD/LogD (pH 7.4): 3.29
ACD/BCF (pH 7.4): 187.58
ACD/KOC (pH 7.4): 1474.89
Polar Surface Area: 0 Å2
Polarizability: 14.3±0.5 10-24cm3
Surface Tension: 36.7±3.0 dyne/cm
Molar Volume: 113.3±3.0 cm3

Predicted data is generated using the US Environmental Protection Agency�s EPISuite™

                        
 Log Octanol-Water Partition Coef (SRC):
    Log Kow (KOWWIN v1.67 estimate) =  3.28
    Log Kow (Exper. database match) =  3.44
       Exper. Ref:  Hansch,C et al. (1995)

 Boiling Pt, Melting Pt, Vapor Pressure Estimations (MPBPWIN v1.42):
    Boiling Pt (deg C):  174.69  (Adapted Stein & Brown method)
    Melting Pt (deg C):  -14.33  (Mean or Weighted MP)
    VP(mm Hg,25 deg C):  0.651  (Modified Grain method)
    MP  (exp database):  52.7 deg C
    BP  (exp database):  174 deg C
    VP  (exp database):  1.74E+00 mm Hg at 25 deg C
    Subcooled liquid VP: 3.27 mm Hg (25 deg C, exp database VP )

 Water Solubility Estimate from Log Kow (WSKOW v1.41):
    Water Solubility at 25 deg C (mg/L):  90.24
       log Kow used: 3.44 (expkow database)
       no-melting pt equation used
     Water Sol (Exper. database match) =  81.3 mg/L (25 deg C)
        Exper. Ref:  YALKOWSKY,SH & DANNENFELSER,RM (1992)

 Water Sol Estimate from Fragments:
    Wat Sol (v1.01 est) =  104.13 mg/L
    Wat Sol (Exper. database match) =  81.30
       Exper. Ref:  YALKOWSKY,SH & DANNENFELSER,RM (1992)

 ECOSAR Class Program (ECOSAR v0.99h):
    Class(es) found:
       Neutral Organics

 Henrys Law Constant (25 deg C) [HENRYWIN v3.10]:
   Bond Method :   2.96E-003  atm-m3/mole
   Group Method:   3.88E-003  atm-m3/mole
   Exper Database: 2.41E-03  atm-m3/mole
 Henrys LC [VP/WSol estimate using EPI values]:  1.395E-003 atm-m3/mole

 Log Octanol-Air Partition Coefficient (25 deg C) [KOAWIN v1.10]:
  Log Kow used:  3.44  (exp database)
  Log Kaw used:  -1.006  (exp database)
      Log Koa (KOAWIN v1.10 estimate):  4.446
      Log Koa (experimental database):  4.460

 Probability of Rapid Biodegradation (BIOWIN v4.10):
   Biowin1 (Linear Model)         :   0.3127
   Biowin2 (Non-Linear Model)     :   0.0427
 Expert Survey Biodegradation Results:
   Biowin3 (Ultimate Survey Model):   2.4611  (weeks-months)
   Biowin4 (Primary Survey Model) :   3.3050  (days-weeks  )
 MITI Biodegradation Probability:
   Biowin5 (MITI Linear Model)    :   0.3200
   Biowin6 (MITI Non-Linear Model):   0.1576
 Anaerobic Biodegradation Probability:
   Biowin7 (Anaerobic Linear Model): -0.3502
 Ready Biodegradability Prediction:   NO

Hydrocarbon Biodegradation (BioHCwin v1.01):
    Structure incompatible with current estimation method!

 Sorption to aerosols (25 Dec C)[AEROWIN v1.00]:
  Vapor pressure (liquid/subcooled):  436 Pa (3.27 mm Hg)
  Log Koa (Exp database): 4.460
   Kp (particle/gas partition coef. (m3/ug)):
       Mackay model           :  6.88E-009 
       Octanol/air (Koa) model:  7.08E-009 
   Fraction sorbed to airborne particulates (phi):
       Junge-Pankow model     :  2.49E-007 
       Mackay model           :  5.5E-007 
       Octanol/air (Koa) model:  5.66E-007 

 Atmospheric Oxidation (25 deg C) [AopWin v1.92]:
   Hydroxyl Radicals Reaction:
      OVERALL OH Rate Constant =   0.4005 E-12 cm3/molecule-sec
      Half-Life =    26.708 Days (12-hr day; 1.5E6 OH/cm3)
   Ozone Reaction:
      No Ozone Reaction Estimation
   Fraction sorbed to airborne particulates (phi): 3.99E-007 (Junge,Mackay)
    Note: the sorbed fraction may be resistant to atmospheric oxidation

 Soil Adsorption Coefficient (PCKOCWIN v1.66):
      Koc    :  434
      Log Koc:  2.638 

 Aqueous Base/Acid-Catalyzed Hydrolysis (25 deg C) [HYDROWIN v1.67]:
    Rate constants can NOT be estimated for this structure!

 Bioaccumulation Estimates from Log Kow (BCFWIN v2.17):
   Log BCF from regression-based method = 1.949 (BCF = 88.88)
       log Kow used: 3.44 (expkow database)

 Volatilization from Water:
    Henry LC:  0.00241 atm-m3/mole  (Henry experimental database)
    Half-Life from Model River:      1.532  hours
    Half-Life from Model Lake :      118.4  hours   (4.932 days)

 Removal In Wastewater Treatment:
    Total removal:              53.48  percent
    Total biodegradation:        0.11  percent
    Total sludge adsorption:     8.95  percent
    Total to Air:               44.42  percent
      (using 10000 hr Bio P,A,S)

 Level III Fugacity Model:
           Mass Amount    Half-Life    Emissions
            (percent)        (hr)       (kg/hr)
   Air       10.5            802          1000       
   Water     14.1            900          1000       
   Soil      74.5            1.8e+003     1000       
   Sediment  0.889           8.1e+003     0          
     Persistence Time: 596 hr




                    

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