ChemSpider 2D Image | o-Toluidine | C7H9N

o-Toluidine

  • Molecular FormulaC7H9N
  • Average mass107.153 Da
  • Monoisotopic mass107.073502 Da
  • ChemSpider ID13854136

More details:






Validated by Experts, Validated by Users, Non-Validated, Removed by Users

o-Toluidine [ACD/IUPAC Name] [Wiki]
1885-29-6 [RN]
202-429-0 [EINECS]
217-549-9 [EINECS]
2-Aminotoluene
2-Methylaniline
5RXH2B211R
95-53-4 [RN]
B635MZ0ZLU
Benzenamine, 2-methyl- [ACD/Index Name]
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Validated by Experts, Validated by Users, Non-Validated, Removed by Users

MFCD00007730 [DBID]
09733_FLUKA [DBID]
185426_ALDRICH [DBID]
327115_ALDRICH [DBID]
442723_SUPELCO [DBID]
466190_ALDRICH [DBID]
48035_SUPELCO [DBID]
89609_FLUKA [DBID]
89610_FLUKA [DBID]
89648_FLUKA [DBID]
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  • Experimental Physico-chemical Properties
  • Miscellaneous
    • Appearance:

      Colorless to pale-yellow liquid with an aromatic, aniline-like odor. NIOSH XU2975000
      light yellow to reddish brown liquid OU Chemical Safety Data (No longer updated) More details
    • Stability:

      Stable, but air and light sensitive. Combustible. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents, strong acids. OU Chemical Safety Data (No longer updated) More details
    • Toxicity:

      Organic Compound; Amine; Pollutant; Food Toxin; Metabolite; Cigarette Toxin; Household Toxin; Industrial/Workplace Toxin; Synthetic Compound Toxin, Toxin-Target Database T3D4217
      ORL-RAT LD50 670 mg kg-1, SKN-RBT LD50 3250 mg kg-1, ORL-MUS LD50 520 mg kg-1, IPR-MUS LD50 150 mg kg-1, ORL-RBT LD50 840 mg kg-1 OU Chemical Safety Data (No longer updated) More details
    • Safety:

      45-23/25-36-50 Alfa Aesar A13602
      53-45-61 Alfa Aesar A13602
      6.1 Alfa Aesar A13602
      CAUTION: May irritate eyes, skin, and respiratory tract Alfa Aesar 43806, 43825, 43826
      Danger Alfa Aesar A13602
      DANGER: POISON, cancer risk, causes cyanosis, irritation Alfa Aesar A13602
      H301-H331-H350-H400-H319 Alfa Aesar A13602
      P273-P201-P309-P310 Alfa Aesar A13602
      Safety glasses, good ventilation, (butyl rubber) gloves. Handleas a possible carcinogen. OU Chemical Safety Data (No longer updated) More details
      WARNING: Irritates lungs, eyes, skin Alfa Aesar 43805
    • First-Aid:

      Eye: Irrigate immediately Skin: Soap wash immediately Breathing: Respiratory support Swallow: Medical attention immediately NIOSH XU2975000
    • Exposure Routes:

      inhalation, skin absorption, ingestion, skin and/or eye contact NIOSH XU2975000
    • Symptoms:

      Irritation eyes; anoxia, headache, cyanosis; lassitude (weakness, exhaustion), dizziness, drowsiness; micro hematuria (blood in the urine); eye burns; dermatitis; [potential occupational carcinogen] NIOSH XU2975000
    • Target Organs:

      Eyes, skin, blood, kidneys, liver, cardiovascular system Cancer Site [bladder cancer] NIOSH XU2975000
    • Incompatibility:

      Strong oxidizers, nitric acid, bases NIOSH XU2975000
    • Personal Protection:

      Skin: Prevent skin contact Eyes: Prevent eye contact Wash skin: When contaminated Remove: When wet or contaminated Change: No recommendation Provide: Eyewash, Quick drench NIOSH XU2975000
    • Exposure Limits:

      NIOSH REL : Ca [skin] See Appendix A OSHA PEL : TWA 5 ppm (22 mg/m 3 ) [skin] NIOSH XU2975000
    • Chemical Class:

      An aminotoluene in which the amino substituent is <ital>ortho</ital> to the methyl group. ChEBI CHEBI:66892
      An aminotoluene in which the amino substituent is ortho to the methyl group. ChEBI https://www.ebi.ac.uk/chebi/searchId.do?chebiId=CHEBI:66892, CHEBI:66892
  • Gas Chromatography
    • Retention Index (Kovats):

      1105 (estimated with error: 83) NIST Spectra mainlib_290511, replib_229833, replib_228439, replib_155103
      1850 (Program type: Isothermal; Col... (show more) umn class: Standard polar; Column length: 2 m; Column type: Packed; Start T: 200 C; CAS no: 95534; Active phase: Carbowax 20M; Carrier gas: He; Substrate: Silanized white support; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Vernon, F.; Suratman, J.B., The retention index system applied to alkylbenzenes and monosubstituted derivatives, Chromatographia, 17(11), 1983, 600-604.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1796 (Program type: Isothermal; Col... (show more) umn class: Standard polar; Column length: 3 m; Column type: Packed; Start T: 179 C; CAS no: 95534; Active phase: PEG-2000; Carrier gas: He; Substrate: Celite 545 (44-60 mesh); Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Anderson, A.; Jurel, S.; Shymanska, M.; Golender, L., Gas-liquid chromatography of some aliphatic and heterocyclic mono- and pollyfunctional amines. VII. Retention indices of amines in some polar and unpolar stationary phases, Latv. PSR Zinat. Akad. Vestis Kim. Ser., , 1973, 51-63.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1807 (Program type: Isothermal; Col... (show more) umn class: Standard polar; Column length: 3 m; Column type: Packed; Start T: 180 C; CAS no: 95534; Active phase: PEG-2000; Carrier gas: He; Substrate: Celite 545 (44-60 mesh); Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Anderson, A.; Jurel, S.; Shymanska, M.; Golender, L., Gas-liquid chromatography of some aliphatic and heterocyclic mono- and pollyfunctional amines. VII. Retention indices of amines in some polar and unpolar stationary phases, Latv. PSR Zinat. Akad. Vestis Kim. Ser., , 1973, 51-63.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1808 (Program type: Isothermal; Col... (show more) umn class: Standard polar; Column length: 3 m; Column type: Packed; Start T: 200 C; CAS no: 95534; Active phase: PEG-2000; Carrier gas: He; Substrate: Celite 545 (44-60 mesh); Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Anderson, A.; Jurel, S.; Shymanska, M.; Golender, L., Gas-liquid chromatography of some aliphatic and heterocyclic mono- and pollyfunctional amines. VII. Retention indices of amines in some polar and unpolar stationary phases, Latv. PSR Zinat. Akad. Vestis Kim. Ser., , 1973, 51-63.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1814 (Program type: Isothermal; Col... (show more) umn class: Standard polar; Column length: 3 m; Column type: Packed; Start T: 200 C; CAS no: 95534; Active phase: PEG-2000; Carrier gas: He; Substrate: Celite 545 (44-60 mesh); Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Anderson, A.; Jurel, S.; Shymanska, M.; Golender, L., Gas-liquid chromatography of some aliphatic and heterocyclic mono- and pollyfunctional amines. VII. Retention indices of amines in some polar and unpolar stationary phases, Latv. PSR Zinat. Akad. Vestis Kim. Ser., , 1973, 51-63.) NIST Spectra nist ri
    • Retention Index (Lee):

      176.52 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 10 K/min; Start T: 40 C; End T: 310 C; Start time: 1 min; CAS no: 95534; Active phase: DB-5MS; Phase thickness: 0.5 um; Data type: Lee RI; Authors: Chen, P.H.; Keeran, W.S.; Van Ausdale, W.A.; Schindler, D.R.; Roberts, D.W., Application of Lee retention indices to the confirmation of tentatively identified compounds from GC/MS analysis of environmental samples, Technical paper, Analytical Services Division, Environmental Science&Engineering, Inc, PO Box 1703, Gainesville, FL 32602, 2002, 11.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      177.86 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 4 K/min; Start T: 40 C; End T: 310 C; Start time: 1 min; CAS no: 95534; Active phase: DB-5MS; Phase thickness: 0.5 um; Data type: Lee RI; Authors: Chen, P.H.; Keeran, W.S.; Van Ausdale, W.A.; Schindler, D.R.; Roberts, D.W., Application of Lee retention indices to the confirmation of tentatively identified compounds from GC/MS analysis of environmental samples, Technical paper, Analytical Services Division, Environmental Science&Engineering, Inc, PO Box 1703, Gainesville, FL 32602, 2002, 11.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      176.65 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.26 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 6 K/min; Start T: 50 C; End T: 300 C; End time: 20 min; Start time: 4 min; CAS no: 95534; Active phase: DB-5; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Lee RI; Authors: Rostad, C.E.; Pereira, W.E., Kovats and Lee retention indices determined by gas chromatography/mass spectrometry for organic compounds of environmental interest, J. Hi. Res. Chromatogr. & Chromatogr. Comm., 9, 1986, 328-334.) NIST Spectra nist ri
    • Retention Index (Normal Alkane):

      1053 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Column length: 25 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 20 K/min; Start T: 50 C; End T: 250 C; Start time: 1 min; CAS no: 95534; Active phase: HP-1; Carrier gas: He; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Katritzky, A.R.; Ignatchenko, E.S.; Barcock, R.A.; Lobanov, V.S.; Karelson, M., Prediction of gas chromatographic retention times and response factors using a general quantitative structure -- property relationship treatment, Anal. Chem., 66, 1994, 1799-1807.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1053.9 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 1.7 K/min; Start T: 82 C; End T: 177 C; CAS no: 95534; Active phase: SE-30; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Bur'yan, P.; Nabivach, V.M., Investigation of composition of higher heterocnitrogen bases of brown coal tar, Coke Chem. (Engl. Transl.), , 1992, 29-33.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1037 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Column length: 25 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 3 K/min; Start T: 80 C; End T: 260 C; CAS no: 95534; Active phase: Ultra-1; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Okumura, T., retention indices of environmental chemicals on methyl silicone capillary column, Journal of Environmental Chemistry (Japan), 1(2), 1991, 333-358.) NIST Spectra nist ri
    • Retention Index (Linear):

      1032.7 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 3 K/min; Start T: 40 C; End T: 325 C; CAS no: 95534; Active phase: DB-1; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Sun, G.; Stremple, P., Retention index characterization of flavor, fragrance, and many other compounds on DB-1 and DB-XLB, 2003.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1040.5 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 8 K/min; Start T: 35 C; End T: 300 C; CAS no: 95534; Active phase: OV-1; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Gautzsch, R.; Zinn, P., Use of incremental models to estimate the retention indexes of aromatic compounds, Chromatographia, 43(3/4), 1996, 163-176.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1068 (Program type: Complex; Column... (show more) class: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.31 mm; Column length: 25 m; Column type: Capillary; Description: 50C(2min)=>(20C/min)=>120C=>(7C/min)=>310C(10min); CAS no: 95534; Active phase: 5 % Phenyl methyl siloxane; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.52 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Yasuhara, A.; Shiraishi, H.; Nishikawa, M.; Yamamoto, T.; Uehiro, T.; Nakasugi, O.; Okumura, T.; Kenmotsu, K.; Fukui, H.; Nagase, M.; Ono, Y.; Kawagoshi, Y.; Baba, K.; Noma, Y., Determination of organic components in leachates from hazardous waste disposal sites in Japan by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry, J. Chromatogr. A, 774, 1997, 321-332., Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column length: 3.05 m; Column type: Packed; Heat rate: 10 K/min; Start T: 40 C; End T: 250 C; End time: 60 min; Start time: 4 min; CAS no: 95534; Active phase: SE-30; Carrier gas: He; Substrate: Supelcoport and Chromosorb; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Peng, C.T.; Ding, S.F.; Hua, R.L.; Yang, Z.C., Prediction of Retention Indexes I. Structure-Retention Index Relationship on Apolar Columns, J. Chromatogr., 436, 1988, 137-172., Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column type: Capillary; CAS no: 95534; Active phase: Methyl Silicone; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Peng, C.T.; Yang, Z.C.; Maltby, D., Prediction of retention indexes. III. Silylated derivatives of polar compounds, J. Chromatogr., 586, 1991, 113-129.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1072 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.26 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 6 K/min; Start T: 50 C; End T: 300 C; End time: 20 min; Start time: 4 min; CAS no: 95534; Active phase: DB-5; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Rostad, C.E.; Pereira, W.E., Kovats and Lee retention indices determined by gas chromatography/mass spectrometry for organic compounds of environmental interest, J. Hi. Res. Chromatogr. & Chromatogr. Comm., 9, 1986, 328-334.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1800 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard polar; Column length: 3.05 m; Column type: Packed; Heat rate: 8 K/min; Start T: 40 C; End T: 200 C; End time: 60 min; Start time: 4 min; CAS no: 95534; Active phase: Carbowax 20M; Substrate: Supelcoport; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Peng, C.T.; Yang, Z.C.; Ding, S.F., Prediction of rentention idexes. II. Structure-retention index relationship on polar columns, J. Chromatogr., 586, 1991, 85-112.) NIST Spectra nist ri

Predicted data is generated using the ACD/Labs Percepta Platform - PhysChem Module, version: 14.00

Density: 1.0±0.1 g/cm3
Boiling Point: 200.4±0.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Vapour Pressure: 0.3±0.3 mmHg at 25°C
Enthalpy of Vaporization: 43.7±3.0 kJ/mol
Flash Point: 85.0±0.0 °C
Index of Refraction: 1.568
Molar Refractivity: 35.3±0.3 cm3
#H bond acceptors: 1
#H bond donors: 2
#Freely Rotating Bonds: 0
#Rule of 5 Violations: 0
ACD/LogP: 1.40
ACD/LogD (pH 5.5): 1.43
ACD/BCF (pH 5.5): 7.06
ACD/KOC (pH 5.5): 137.56
ACD/LogD (pH 7.4): 1.47
ACD/BCF (pH 7.4): 7.68
ACD/KOC (pH 7.4): 149.64
Polar Surface Area: 26 Å2
Polarizability: 14.0±0.5 10-24cm3
Surface Tension: 39.5±3.0 dyne/cm
Molar Volume: 108.0±3.0 cm3

Predicted data is generated using the US Environmental Protection Agency�s EPISuite™

                        
 Log Octanol-Water Partition Coef (SRC):
    Log Kow (KOWWIN v1.67 estimate) =  1.62
    Log Kow (Exper. database match) =  1.32
       Exper. Ref:  Hansch,C et al. (1995)

 Boiling Pt, Melting Pt, Vapor Pressure Estimations (MPBPWIN v1.42):
    Boiling Pt (deg C):  204.16  (Adapted Stein & Brown method)
    Melting Pt (deg C):  11.62  (Mean or Weighted MP)
    VP(mm Hg,25 deg C):  0.355  (Mean VP of Antoine & Grain methods)
    MP  (exp database):  -16.3 deg C
    BP  (exp database):  200.3 deg C
    VP  (exp database):  2.60E-01 mm Hg at 25 deg C

 Water Solubility Estimate from Log Kow (WSKOW v1.41):
    Water Solubility at 25 deg C (mg/L):  8292
       log Kow used: 1.32 (expkow database)
       no-melting pt equation used
     Water Sol (Exper. database match) =  1.66e+004 mg/L (25 deg C)
        Exper. Ref:  HUYSKENS,P ET AL. (1975)

 Water Sol Estimate from Fragments:
    Wat Sol (v1.01 est) =  6449 mg/L
    Wat Sol (Exper. database match) =  16600.00
       Exper. Ref:  HUYSKENS,P ET AL. (1975)

 ECOSAR Class Program (ECOSAR v0.99h):
    Class(es) found:
       Aromatic Amines

 Henrys Law Constant (25 deg C) [HENRYWIN v3.10]:
   Bond Method :   2.10E-006  atm-m3/mole
   Group Method:   2.34E-006  atm-m3/mole
   Exper Database: 1.98E-06  atm-m3/mole
 Henrys LC [VP/WSol estimate using EPI values]:  6.037E-006 atm-m3/mole

 Log Octanol-Air Partition Coefficient (25 deg C) [KOAWIN v1.10]:
  Log Kow used:  1.32  (exp database)
  Log Kaw used:  -4.092  (exp database)
      Log Koa (KOAWIN v1.10 estimate):  5.412
      Log Koa (experimental database):  None

 Probability of Rapid Biodegradation (BIOWIN v4.10):
   Biowin1 (Linear Model)         :   0.5175
   Biowin2 (Non-Linear Model)     :   0.5392
 Expert Survey Biodegradation Results:
   Biowin3 (Ultimate Survey Model):   2.7526  (weeks       )
   Biowin4 (Primary Survey Model) :   3.5162  (days-weeks  )
 MITI Biodegradation Probability:
   Biowin5 (MITI Linear Model)    :   0.3100
   Biowin6 (MITI Non-Linear Model):   0.2677
 Anaerobic Biodegradation Probability:
   Biowin7 (Anaerobic Linear Model): -0.1952
 Ready Biodegradability Prediction:   NO

Hydrocarbon Biodegradation (BioHCwin v1.01):
    Structure incompatible with current estimation method!

 Sorption to aerosols (25 Dec C)[AEROWIN v1.00]:
  Vapor pressure (liquid/subcooled):  34.7 Pa (0.26 mm Hg)
  Log Koa (Koawin est  ): 5.412
   Kp (particle/gas partition coef. (m3/ug)):
       Mackay model           :  8.65E-008 
       Octanol/air (Koa) model:  6.34E-008 
   Fraction sorbed to airborne particulates (phi):
       Junge-Pankow model     :  3.13E-006 
       Mackay model           :  6.92E-006 
       Octanol/air (Koa) model:  5.07E-006 

 Atmospheric Oxidation (25 deg C) [AopWin v1.92]:
   Hydroxyl Radicals Reaction:
      OVERALL OH Rate Constant = 132.0953 E-12 cm3/molecule-sec
      Half-Life =     0.081 Days (12-hr day; 1.5E6 OH/cm3)
      Half-Life =     0.972 Hrs
   Ozone Reaction:
      No Ozone Reaction Estimation
   Fraction sorbed to airborne particulates (phi): 5.02E-006 (Junge,Mackay)
    Note: the sorbed fraction may be resistant to atmospheric oxidation

 Soil Adsorption Coefficient (PCKOCWIN v1.66):
      Koc    :  74.04
      Log Koc:  1.869 

 Aqueous Base/Acid-Catalyzed Hydrolysis (25 deg C) [HYDROWIN v1.67]:
    Rate constants can NOT be estimated for this structure!

 Bioaccumulation Estimates from Log Kow (BCFWIN v2.17):
   Log BCF from regression-based method = 0.316 (BCF = 2.072)
       log Kow used: 1.32 (expkow database)

 Volatilization from Water:
    Henry LC:  1.98E-006 atm-m3/mole  (Henry experimental database)
    Half-Life from Model River:      307.2  hours   (12.8 days)
    Half-Life from Model Lake :       3438  hours   (143.2 days)

 Removal In Wastewater Treatment:
    Total removal:               2.04  percent
    Total biodegradation:        0.09  percent
    Total sludge adsorption:     1.84  percent
    Total to Air:                0.11  percent
      (using 10000 hr Bio P,A,S)

 Level III Fugacity Model:
           Mass Amount    Half-Life    Emissions
            (percent)        (hr)       (kg/hr)
   Air       0.269           1.94         1000       
   Water     41              360          1000       
   Soil      58.6            720          1000       
   Sediment  0.0899          3.24e+003    0          
     Persistence Time: 364 hr




                    

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